Landscape architects and designers are two distinct roles often confused to mean the same thing. But they’re not. Although both works in outdoor spaces, the responsibilities and capabilities of landscape designers and architects are different.
In this article, we’ll discuss the responsibilities of both landscape architects and designers which can help you determine which to hire for your project.
What is a Landscape Architect?
A landscape architect designs outdoor spaces using skills related to engineering, management, architecture, art, and environmental planning. Such a professional holds at least a bachelor’s degree and is qualified to work on large-scale spaces.
The primary responsibilities of a landscape architect include:
- Creating detailed plans and drawings related to the design of large-scale outdoor landscaping projects.
- Providing cost estimates that include landscaping supplies, labour, permit, etc.
- Advising on regulatory requirements.
- Presenting plans using CAAD technology.
- Planning, coordinating and executing outdoor design projects with large-scale teams.
- Evaluation of gardening spaces and plants.
What is a Landscape Designer?
A landscape designer designs outdoor spaces with detailed knowledge of blending such spaces with the natural environment. Such a designer has detailed information on materials required for gardening, such as the soil, plants, fertilizer, compost, etc. A landscape designer typically works on residential and private spaces.
The primary responsibilities of a landscape architect include:
- Concept designs of residential projects.
- Outdoor property evaluation.
- Advising on garden maintenance.
- Cost-evaluation for outdoor projects, including landscaping supplies, cost of plants, maintenance costs, etc.
- Working with contractors and architects.
- Assisting with issues related to soil and water conservation.
- Advise client on plants and other natural materials related to gardening.
Key Differences
Education & Licensing
Landscape architects require at least a bachelor’s degree, while landscape designers do not. No specific educational background is necessary to be a landscape designer. However, given the nature of the work, education in relevant fields such as horticulture will benefit landscape designers.
Scope of Work
Although landscape architects can work on residential projects, they’re typically qualified to execute large-scale and commercial landscaping projects. These can include public spaces such as parks, college campuses, plazas, and trails.
In contrast, landscape designers are limited to smaller projects. These can include outdoor residential gardens and related private spaces. Typically, landscape designers work solo or in limited small teams.
Level of Detail
Landscape architects have more responsibilities towards the level of detail they have to provide in their landscaping plans and drawings. This can range from advising clients on permits and regulations to providing advanced counsel regarding draining and energy usage for public spaces.
While landscape designers might not provide this level of detail, especially for larger projects, they offer more detail in the outdoor gardening process for residential spaces.
Role in Construction
Landscape architects have a more prominent role in the construction process than landscape designers. Landscape architects will typically work with the construction team throughout the execution phase. Meanwhile, the landscape designs are limited in landscaping to the design phase.
Compensation
Landscape architects cost more to hire than landscape designers. This is due to various factors, such as their more extensive scope of work, requiring more knowledge of regulations, involvement in the construction process, and educational background.
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